Diet and nutrition

Diet and nutrition

Good health starts with a nutritious diet. Whole grains, fresh vegetables and fruits, lean protein; they have an appeal that endures. That's not to say that fads don't come and go, that research doesn't change, that trends don't shift. They do. The following articles offer a highlight of the latest news — and a snapshot of ever-evolving nutrition science.

Fruit juice targeted in war on obesity

May 24, 2012

Fruit juice targeted in war on obesity

Over the past decade, the nation's war on obesity has targeted some fairly obvious culprits, including fast food, pastries, fried foods and soda.

Avoiding picnic pitfalls

12:06 PM PDT, May 23, 2012

Avoiding picnic pitfalls

The weather is warming up, and for many of us this means heading outdoors to enjoy all the spring and summer have to offer. Sunshine, fresh fruits and vegetables, and friends make for the perfect picnic; however, many of us struggle with picnic temptations. Avoid these pitfalls, and you can enjoy your gatherings without overindulging.

 Should I drink OJ with added calcium and vitamin D?

4:39 PM PDT, May 23, 2012

Should I drink OJ with added calcium and vitamin D?

Q: Should I be drinking the orange juice that has calcium and vitamin D added to it?

Calcium supplements increase risk of heart attacks, study finds

4:26 PM PDT, May 23, 2012

Calcium supplements increase risk of heart attacks, study finds

Taking calcium supplements increases the risk of having a heart attack, Swiss and German researchers reported Wednesday. The finding adds to the growing body of evidence that such supplements increase the risk to those who take them while providing only minimal benefits. The study is considered important because large numbers of people, especially elderly women, continue to take the supplements in hopes of minimizing loss of bone density. The body of evidence now seems to suggest that calcium consumed as part of a normal diet can, indeed, increase bone density and perhaps help lower blood pressure, but that supplements may be too risky for most people to take.

Pomegranate juice maker used deceptive ads, judge rules

May 22, 2012

Pomegranate juice maker used deceptive ads, judge rules

A federal administrative judge ruled that pomegranate juice maker Pom Wonderful used deceptive advertising when it implied its products could treat or prevent serious diseases and other medical conditions.

More Americans now eating whole grains, fresh produce

5:16 AM PDT, May 23, 2012

More Americans now eating whole grains, fresh produce

A vast majority of Americans say they eat more whole grains and fresh produce than they did five years ago, but many believe the federal government needs to do more to ensure greater access to locally produced fresh food, according to a new survey.

Are raspberry ketones a 'miracle' fat burner? Dr. Oz weighs in.

May 19, 2012

Are raspberry ketones a 'miracle' fat burner? Dr. Oz weighs in

Until recently, very few people had ever heard of raspberry ketones, the aromatic compounds that give the berries their distinctive smell. Today, health food stores have trouble keeping the capsules or drops of the stuff on their shelves. Almost overnight, an obscure plant compound became the next big thing in weight loss — and all it took was a few words from Dr. Oz.

Chain restaurants don't meet U.S. nutrition guidelines, study says

4:27 PM PDT, May 16, 2012

Chain restaurants don't meet U.S. nutrition guidelines, study says

Plenty of restaurants have been advertising their efforts to offer healthful choices, and it’s possible to eat carefully just about anywhere. But researchers say nearly all the entrees they reviewed at 245 U.S. chains fail to meet federal guidelines.

Domino's offers new gluten-free pizza

7:15 AM PDT, May 10, 2012

Domino's offers new gluten-free pizza

Domino’s became the nation’s largest pizza chain this week to offer a gluten-free pizza crust, a step to meet the needs of gluten-sensitive customers, Nation’s Restaurant News reported.

Pantry Raid: A diet of good intentions

May 5, 2012

Pantry Raid: A diet of good intentions

Most of us are too plump and are overly fond of snacks, fast food — and food in general. So why did two lean young women who dine on smoothies and organic fruits and vegetables (how unimpeachable does that sound) seek help cleaning up their act?

5 reasons to include nuts in your meal

7:50 PM PDT, May 3, 2012

5 reasons to include nuts in your meal

Web MD has five reasons why nuts should be incorporated in your diet. Check them out here.

Eggs and nutrition

2:07 PM PDT, May 1, 2012

Eggs and nutrition

Are eggs really incredible? Yes! Eggs are affordable, a great source of lean protein, full of vitamins and minerals and low in calories, weighing in at about 70 calories each.

Pomegranates: The crown jewel of fruits

6:45 PM PDT, April 24, 2012

Pomegranates: The crown jewel of fruits

Scientists have now discovered what the ancient Persians always knew: The pomegranate is a superfood, full of antioxidants, vitamins and minerals.

Good night's sleep contributes to healthy eating

6:13 PM PDT, April 25, 2012

Ellen Warren: Good night's sleep contributes to healthy eating

Here's a new spin on the saying, "If you snooze you lose."

Decoding the diabetic diet

7:27 PM PDT, April 25, 2012

Decoding the diabetic diet

A crucial tool in controlling diabetes is being vigilant about what you put in your mouth. But, some experts say, you don't have to be a slave to the glycemic index or banish cake and ice cream forever.

Hard facts about tap water

6:15 PM PDT, April 25, 2012

Hard facts about tap water

Apparently, all tap water is not created equal.

Vegging out: Get kids and teens to eat more plants

2:35 PM PDT, April 17, 2012

Vegging out: Get kids and teens to eat more plants

Most of us realize we aren't eating the recommended number of fruits and vegetables per day. Our kids' plates are falling short, too. Less than 25 percent of American kids are regularly eating the recommended number of vegetables. The statistics are even lower for teens. Furthermore, about half of the time the vegetable that they do eat is French fries.

Large doses of vitamin C lowers blood pressure, research finds

1:20 PM PDT, April 18, 2012

Large doses of vitamin C lowers blood pressure, research finds

Large doses of Vitamin C may moderately reduce blood pressure, Johns Hopkins researchers have found.

Seven ways you may be sabotaging your diet

1:08 PM PDT, April 18, 2012

Seven ways you may be sabotaging your diet

Whether you're counting calories, tallying points, cutting carbohydrates or sweating it out at the gym, dieting is a tough road to navigate. What's even worse is when you sabatoge your own efforts by making some classic diet-busting mistakes you might not even be aware of.

Superfruits: Super-silly?

4:40 PM PDT, April 17, 2012

BOOSTER SHOTS: Oddities, musings and news from the health world

Superfruits: Super-silly?

Maqui, mangosteen, lingonberry -- superfruits! Though the scientific jury’s out on whether these superhero fruits are any better than the common kind, one thing is clear: A lot of the mystique is about marketing, as an article by Karen Ravn in The Times' Saturday section explained. Another fact that's evident: Their names invite punning.

Sounding the sugar alarms

April 14, 2012

Sounding the sugar alarms

Worried about trans fat or salt? That's a little old-school. If you want to stay current on dietary villains, you'll want to start thinking about sugar.

Doubts cast on food intolerance testing

April 11, 2012

Doubts cast on food intolerance testing

According to one lab that tests for "toxic food syndrome," eating green peppers may cause bloating or lethargy. Lemons might trigger headaches. Other common foods like corn, soy, egg whites, whey and chicken "may act like a poison in your body," the website warns.

April 11, 2012

Common intolerance myths

If you're considering a food intolerance test, read the company's marketing materials with a critical eye. A quick scan of websites selling food intolerance tests revealed some inaccurate statements. Here are some of the most common:

Fish oil: Is it any good for us?

6:50 PM PDT, April 9, 2012

BOOSTER SHOTS: Oddities, musings and news from the health world

Fish oil: Is it any good for us?

Omega-3 fatty acids don’t help people with preexisting heart disease avoid future cardiovascular trouble, a new study has found.  What does this mean for fish oils and our health?  

Weight loss study: Fads not as helpful as exercising, eating less

1:52 PM PDT, April 10, 2012

BOOSTER SHOTS: Oddities, musings and news from the health world

Weight loss study: Fads not as helpful as exercising, eating less

Nearly two-thirds of Americans who are obese try to lose weight, and about 40% of them actually succeed. How did they do it? The old-school way: By eating less, exercising more and switching to more healthful foods, according to a new study.

The price of 'free' foods

5:28 PM PDT, April 4, 2012

The price of 'free' foods

"Free-from" food products, whether they're labeled sugar-free, fat-free or gluten-free, are fast becoming a trendy lifestyle choice, regardless of allergies or intolerance.

Before you eat that doughnut . . .

6:46 PM PDT, March 21, 2012

Before you eat that doughnut . . .

There are zillions of tips floating around about how to lose weight, boost your metabolism and stay healthy. We polled registered dietitians and nutritionists to find their top 10:

6:14 PM PDT, March 21, 2012

BOOSTER SHOTS: Oddities, musings and news from the health world

Stronger smell linked to smaller bites, vanilla-custard study says

Want to reduce your portion size? Try eating food that smells good.

Study: Cadmium, breast cancer tied

March 21, 2012

Study: Cadmium, breast cancer tied

In a finding that strengthens the link between environmental pollutants and rising rates of breast cancer, new research finds that women whose diets contain higher levels of cadmium are at greater risk of developing breast cancer than those who ingest less of the industrial chemical in their food.

Reminders for losing weight

Before you figure out what your diet will be and what health club you'll join, remember these basic tips for weight loss.

The many considerations of drinking milk

5:30 AM PDT, March 14, 2012

The many considerations of drinking milk

When you are standing in the milk aisle in the grocery store, what are you looking for? Are you lactose intolerant? Do you have a milk allergy? Do you dislike the taste of certain milk products? Are you vegan? How much money do you want to spend on milk? These are the questions you need to ask yourself. Each milk product has both strengths and weaknesses. Use the scenarios below to determine the best milk product for you.

Natural foods: Eating up the trends

March 17, 2012

Natural foods: Eating up the trends

Remember chia pets? Rinsing your hair with beer? Food that's just food — no soy protein isolate, xanthan gum, red dye No. 40 or mystery ingredients from the Amazon rain forest?

Some foods don't mix with drugs, supplements

12:11 PM PDT, March 14, 2012

Some foods don't mix with drugs, supplements

Think of your stomach as one big test tube. Maybe you drop in a vitamin or herbal supplement each morning. Maybe a cholesterol-lowering statin or a blood-pressure drug. Perhaps an infection-fighting antibiotic or allergy-relieving antihistamine. And you wash it down with fruit juice or milk or coffee.

Instilling healthy eating habits in kids is a mission, not a war

March 7, 2012

Instilling healthy eating habits in kids is a mission, not a war

Dr. Laura Jana and Dr. Jennifer Shu are co-authors of a new, updated edition of "Food Fights" — a real world guide to meeting the nutritional challenges of parenthood. The two pediatrician moms have cultivated a laid-back approach to instill healthy eating habits, without turning the dinner table into a battlefield.

 Newport News woman uses holistic approach to health

8:00 PM PST, March 3, 2012

Woman uses holistic approach to health

When Rhonda Greene discovered she could study online at The Institute for Integrative Nutrition, the world's largest nutrition school, she jumped at the opportunity.

Heart-healthy 'Kathy's Cookbook' was labor of love for late cardiac patient

8:55 PM PST, February 22, 2012

Heart-healthy 'Kathy's Cookbook' was labor of love for late cardiac patient

Kathy Brown wasn't always much of a chef — but she was an educator. When Brown, the former head of Grace Christian School, was diagnosed with amyloidosis of the heart in April 2008, she began experimenting with recipes to suit her new low-fat, low-salt, low-sugar diet.

Raw milk causes most dairy-related disease outbreaks, CDC says

8:33 AM PST, February 22, 2012

BOOSTER SHOTS: Oddities, musings and news from the health world

Raw milk causes most dairy-related disease outbreaks, CDC says

A sour note for the raw-milk fans out there: Unpasteurized milk is 150 times more likely to cause a disease outbreak than pasteurized milk, according to a report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Is going gluten-free good for you?

4:07 AM PST, February 16, 2012

Is going gluten-free good for you?

Henry Hunt said goodbye to gluten not because a doctor told him to, but because — like so many others — he decided he was better off without it.

Seeking the right recipe for food labels

February 20, 2012

Seeking the right recipe for food labels

You can give people all sorts of useful information, but that doesn't mean they'll use it.

Smart subs: Sensible switches for healthier eating

2:16 PM PST, February 15, 2012

Smart subs: Sensible switches for healthier eating

You're already cutting back on calories, sipping sparkling water instead of soda, slathering sandwiches with mustard (10 calories per tablespoon) instead of mayo (57 calories per tablespoon) and making vegetable dips with plain yogurt (149 calories per cup) instead of sour cream (444 calories per cup).

Loving leftovers

8:42 AM PST, February 9, 2012

Loving leftovers

A few slices of veggie pizza from that new restaurant you tried last night, a hunk of lasagna or eggplant parmesan from Saturday's potluck, and that chili you simmered on Sunday need not languish in your refrigerator.

5:26 PM PST, February 7, 2012

One less for the road

Last year in this space, dietitian Judy Caplan had a message for business travelers: Eat better. But what should you be drinking?

Healthy food tips for February: American Heart Month

Healthy food tips for February: American Heart Month

According to the American Heart Association, "There are nine calories in every gram of fat, regardless of what type of fat it is. That's a lot of calories compared to carbohydrates and proteins, which contain four calories per gram." Whether you read the nutritional facts on menus or at home, here are some popular items to avoid or add on your grocery list to fight heart-related illnesses for February, American Heart Month.

Bagged greens: To wash or not to wash

January 30, 2012

Bagged greens: To wash or not to wash

The salad chefs I know fall into two camps: Some serve pre-washed bagged leafy greens straight from the bag. The others insist on washing them first, even though the bag label promises that the contents are "triple-washed."

Salad industry on hunt for solution to tainted greens

January 30, 2012

Salad industry on hunt for solution to tainted greens

For millions of Americans, bagged salads are a miracle food, the perfect mix of health and convenience.

Good carb, bad carb

12:44 PM PST, January 25, 2012

Good carb, bad carb

Confused about which carbohydrates you should be eating? Welcome to the club.

You'll buy less junk food if you pay in cash

12:45 PM PST, January 25, 2012

Ellen Warren: You'll buy less junk food if you pay in cash

Who doesn't know that junk food is bad for you? It's empty calories, puts on the pounds and is awfully, terribly, almost impossibly hard to resist.

11:38 AM PST, January 18, 2012

Ellen Warren: Start small to build nutrition habits that stick

Where do you start? You see yourself in the mirror and know you should do something about how you look and feel. But, how to begin?

Calorie content on common alcoholic drinks

Calorie content on common alcoholic drinks

Here's the calorie content of some common drinks. If weight is your only concern, pick your drink carefully.

Hey, half pint

4:48 PM PST, January 13, 2012

Should moderate drinkers cut back on their alcohol?

Most of us can see the health benefits of cutting back on alcohol consumption, especially for those who drink too much. Go from 10 beers a day to five, or six glasses of wine to three, and there would be positive changes. But what about the moderate drinker? As defined by the U.S.

Indulge: A singular sip crafted from top-notch ingredients

10:43 AM PST, January 13, 2012

Indulge: A singular sip crafted from top-notch ingredients

It’s not incongruous to pair "good" with "indulgence." Not when you’re talking about the bloody mary at Perennial Virant: fresh, light, spiced nice, pickled vegetables garnishing. Do it with the most healthful ingredients.

3:39 PM PST, January 12, 2012

Switch hands, stop a habit

Want to break a bad eating habit? Try a change of venue — or switching hands.

Book tackles how to diet without being hungry

12:07 PM PST, January 4, 2012

Book tackles how to diet without being hungry

"Diet" means "denial" no matter how you spell it, but "diet" doesn't have to mean "hungry," too. But often it does, which may be why so many righteous January resolutions are forgotten by February. A new e-book attempts to tackle the problem, offering ways to lose weight while still feeling satisfied.

The keys to maintaining your weight loss

11:50 AM PST, January 4, 2012

Ellen Warren: The keys to maintaining your weight loss

Some good news on the weight-loss front. Even if you've been a total flop before — regaining all the weight you lost and 10 pounds on top of that — you can be a dieting success.

Can you keep a secret? It may be just what you need to lose weight

12:06 PM PST, December 28, 2011

Can you keep a secret? It may be just what you need to lose weight

Anita Mills was 382 pounds when a family doctor gave her four simple rules to lose weight:

Pantry Raid: Good and bad food choices

December 26, 2011

Pantry Raid: Good and bad food choices

What the Eckerlings are doing right: The couple are eating some fruits and vegetables and cooking many meals at home, so they're able to control what goes into their food. Having a bowl of fruit on the counter is a good reminder to eat it. Many healthful foods are part of their diet, such as eggs, oatmeal and fish, and they're able to keep treats in the house without bingeing on them.

11:25 AM PST, December 14, 2011

Ellen Warren: The working equation: Move more, eat less

You finally decide to get off the couch and start an exercise program. You faithfully go to the gym, walk in the neighborhood, swim, bike — whatever — and your weight stays stubbornly the same.

'Pizza vegetable' controversy is hot potato

November 28, 2011

'Pizza vegetable' controversy is hot potato

A law blocking new regulations of tomato paste, spuds and salt in school meals causes a stir.

November 17, 2011

Mountain for some, molehill for others

Despite several decades of urging from doctors and government officials to cut back on salt, a culprit in high blood pressure, most Americans aren't paying much attention.

A problem of grand proportions

11:26 AM PDT, November 2, 2011

A problem of grand proportions

It's tempting to read a silver lining into the otherwise dreary news that food prices are skyrocketing and appear on pace to post their largest annual increase since 1980.

Some athletes ditch processed foods for the real deal

11:29 AM PDT, November 2, 2011

Some athletes ditch processed foods for the real deal

When sports physiologist Allen Lim flew to Europe six years ago to work with America's top pro cyclists, he saw a lot of problems in the peloton. Riders complained about the diet of packaged bars, gels, chews and sugary sports drinks that fueled them through races like the Tour de France, and many were experiencing stomachaches, diarrhea and bloating.

Be a good household nutrition director

10:35 AM PDT, October 26, 2011

Be a good household nutrition director

In many households, one person is in charge of food shopping. That person has lots of power. "They lay the groundwork for healthy eating habits," says registered nurse Babs Benson, director of the weight management program at Children's Hospital of the King's Daughters in Norfolk, Va. To do the job well:

Should blood type guide your food choices?

10:44 AM PDT, October 26, 2011

Should blood type guide your food choices?

While searching for relief from migraines and general malaise, a friend recently consulted a nutritionist who told her, matter-of-factly, that because she has Type O blood, she should be eating lots of meat and eliminating gluten, dairy and many grains. A Chinese medicine doctor she consulted confirmed the advice, saying, basically: Duh.

Emily Zaler's ingredient for guilt-free food: protein powder

6:15 AM PDT, October 18, 2011

BOOSTER SHOTS: Oddities, musings and news from the health world

Emily Zaler's ingredient for guilt-free food: protein powder

Emily Zaler's business card should probably read "mad scientist." When the personal trainer is not putting clients through their paces up and down the famed Santa Monica stairs or working out herself, she's making a mess in her kitchen. There, she modifies recipes that are normally filled with unhealthy fat, sugar and carbs using her favorite secret ingredient: Whey protein powder.

Radical thinking on antioxidants

October 6, 2011

Radical thinking on antioxidants

Antioxidant-rich products promise an easy way to stave off disease. Simply swallow two softgels daily or knock back a glass of goji-pomegranate juice and the "supercritical" compounds will neutralize those nasty free radicals that threaten your health.

Overeating and stress

12:41 PM PDT, October 5, 2011

Overeating and stress

It's been another hectic day. On impulse, you grab an extra-large candy bar during your afternoon break. You plan to take just a few bites. But before you know it, you've polished off the whole thing — and, at least temporarily, you may feel better.

Burning off lunch calories

Burning off lunch calories

The office lunch — which 62 percent of us eat at our desks, according to the 2011 Desktop Dining survey from the American Dietetic Association and ConAgra Foods — can deal a caloric wallop if you're not careful. But when it comes to weight loss, the key is to burn more calories than you consume (erase 3,500 calories to lose a pound).

Boost workout with right foods at right time

1:19 PM PDT, September 21, 2011

Boost workout with right foods at right time

Getting a great workout goes beyond the number of reps you do or the miles you log on the treadmill.

Battle lines solidify over bid to distinguish food, supplements

September 9, 2011

Battle lines solidify over bid to distinguish food, supplements

Lazy Larry dietary supplements look and taste like fudge brownies. They contain some of the same ingredients, including flour, trans fats, sugar and oil. And until recently they could be found among the snack foods in convenience stores.

Nutrionists' dream vending machines

Nutrionists' dream vending machines

In an office building, vending machines are typically stocked with goodies to appeal to every sweet tooth, salt craving and "get me out of this slump" snacker. But in an ideal world, the vending machine would be able to satisfy your craving and also be good for your body.

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